AMD vs Intel CPUs: Performance, features, and everything else you need to know about which CPU is best for you.
AMD with Intel: Which CPU should you buy?
Here is everything you need to know about the difference between AMD and Intel CPUs and which one you should buy.
COMPARE TABLE Specifications i9 10900k VS RYZEN 9 3900X:
| CPU parameters | i9 10900k | Ryzen 9 3900x |
|---|---|---|
| Multiplication | ten | twelfth |
| Number of Threads | 20 | 24 |
| Default pulse rate | 3.7Ghz | 3.8 Ghz |
| OC Clock Speed | 5.3Ghz | 4.6 Ghz |
| Caching | 20 MB | 64 MB |
| Overclocking capability | Have | Have |
| TDP | 95W | 105W |
| Socket | FCLGA1200 | AM4 |
| Price | VND 15,000,000 | 12.000.000đ |
Intel is faster
CPU performance is measured by clock speed or clock speed. This number is expressed in gigahertz (GHz) and it tells you how quickly the CPU can process data. Higher clock rates mean the CPU can perform better tasks. However, other factors such as the number of cores and the speed the CPU can handle instructions can also affect CPU performance.
When it comes to speed differences, the battle between AMD and Intel is close to mid-range and mid-range products. For entry-level CPUs, Ryzen 3 models are almost as fast as Intel CPUs. For example, the Core i38350K has the highest clock speed in this series at 4.0 GHz, while the Ryzen 3 2300X and 220G models offer speeds equivalent to 3.5 GHz. The clock speed for a mid-range AMD processor starts at 3.1 GHz with Ryzen 5 2600E. By comparison, Intel starts at 1.7 GHz lower with the Core i5 8500T.
Intel provides higher clock speeds for high-end Core i7 and i9 chips. There are models in the i9 series that have speeds comparable to their Ryzen Threadripper counterparts. However, for this series, Ryzen CPUs consume more power than Intel. So if you want a high-end CPU to run at high speed, but also save energy, it's best to go with Intel.
AMD best overclock
Overclocking allows you to run your PC's clock speed at a rate that exceeds the manufacturer's recommendations. There are a number of locked chips, which means the manufacturer has designed them to run only at certain clock speeds. However, there are also chips that are unlocked and allow you to overclock them.
AMD wins Intel when it comes to overclocking. This is because AMD CPUs are unlocked, even on affordable models like the AMD Ryzen 3 2200G. Therefore, they can be overclocked, as long as the motherboard chipset is also overclocked. Intel chips, by contrast, can only overclock if they have a "K" at the end of the model number. They tend to be priced higher, such as Intel Core i3-9350K.
AMD has more cores
A core is a processor that receives and executes instructions. The more cores a CPU has, the more processing it can handle and be more efficient.
AMD's main selling point is having a large number of cores. On the other hand, Intel has traditionally abandoned large numbers of cores in favor of hyperthreading. With hyper-threading, the CPU divides physical cores into virtual cores or threads to perform multiple tasks at the same time. For example, a quad-core Intel CPU can turn into an eight-thread core with hyperthreading.
The number of AMD and Intel cores is on par with the entry level. Both Ryzen 3 and Intel Core i3 models offer four cores. The same is true for high-end desktop models (HEDT) for enthusiasts. Ryzen Threadripper models offer 8, 12 and 16 physical cores, while Intel i9 models offer 10 to 18 physical cores.
The number of AMD cores is at the top when it comes to their intermediate services. Ryzen 5 chips have four to six cores with hyperthreading, while Ryzen 7 chips have eight cores. By comparison, Intel Core i5 and i7 chips have only six physical cores, only i7 chips capable of hyper-threading.
Best performance: Toss-Up
When you compare AMD chips with Intel, AMD CPUs are great for multitasking, while Intel CPUs are better at single-threaded tasks. Multi-core tasks include photo and video editing programs, 3D models and rendering programs, graphics-intensive games, and demanding productivity applications.
Test results from Techidor showed that Intel i9 9980XE chip works best when using video editing software. The test used Adobe Premiere Pro, MAGIX Vegas Pro and HandBrake on AMD and Intel chips. However, AMD Threadripper and Ryzen 9 came in second.
For 3D CPU rendering software, like V-Ray, AMD is a better choice. Data from TechReport shows that the Ryzen 9 3900X displays the fastest content after 47 seconds. Core i9 7900X is only in the third position, showing after 60 seconds.
Understandably, since most people only need to use common productivity applications, they will see better performance from AMD chips. For example, benchmarking data from the Technology Report reveals that Ryzen 7 2700X and 1800X scored higher than Core i7-8700K when compressing zip files. For Microsoft Excel, data from Tom's Hardware shows that the Ryzen 7 3700X models outperform the Core i9-7920X and 9700K.
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